Tag Archives: Russel Wright

Chase Specialty Line – Russel Wright Designs

Chase Brass & Copper logo.

Chase Brass & Copper logo. Image from a 1934 advertisement.

 

For this installment of Driving for Deco’s series on the Chase Specialty Line, we will look at the pieces we have in our collection designed by Russel Wright.

 

Russel Wright

Russel Wright in 1940.

Russel Wright, 1940. Image from Condenaststore.com.

A multimedia designer, Russel Wright (1904-1976) designed 13 items for the Chase Speciality line during the 1930s. Born in Lebanon, Ohio, Wright’s lineage goes back to signers of the Declaration of Independence. He entered the industrial design field while working as a set designer for Norman Bel Geddes. Wright’s approach to design came from his belief that the dining room table was the center of the home. By the early 1930s Wright began to establish his designer reputation with a series of spun aluminum, raffia, cork and wood serving pieces.

 

Russel Wright's spun aluminum pieces.

Russel Wright’s spun aluminum creations of the 1930s. Image from atomic-ranch.com.

These very modern articles caught the attention of Chase, which then hired Wright. After Wright’s time with Chase he went on to design the best selling American pottery line of all time, American Modern for Steubenville Pottery. Wright would design pottery for Bauer and Casual China by Iroquois. Vinyl fabrics for DuPont and furniture and lighting for various companies. Throughout the 1950s & 1960s Wright slowly retreated from the design field, retiring in 1968. Russel Wright died eight years later in 1976.

 

Now let’s take a look at some of  Wright’s designs for the Chase Specialty Line.

 

Pancake and Corn Set

(1935 -1939)

 

The four piece Pancake and Corn set by Russel Wright for Chase.

Russel Wright’s 4 piece Pancake and Corn set for the Chase Specialty Line. From the collection of the author.

 

This amusing four-piece set designed by Russell (sic) Wright in polished chromium will add sparkle and color to any table setting. Deep blue glass forms the bottom of the tray. The pitcher made be used for syrup, drawn butter, cream, French dressing or chocolate sauce for ice cream. The spheres will hold salt and pepper, powered sugar or other condiments. Price complete $4.50 ($91.30 in 2021); pitcher only $2.00 ($40.58 in 2021). – 1935 Chase Catalog.

 

Pancake and Corn Set sold by Chase between 1935 and 1939.

Chase Pancake and Corn Set. Sold between 1935 and 1939. From the collection of the author.

 

This is one of the most collectible sets of the entire Chase line. A complete set usually sells for around $300.00, but some online stores sell these for as much as $950.00. With some effort the set can be put together from the individual pieces. The blue glass tray is prone to scratching so be careful when purchasing one online sight unseen.

 

Salt & Pepper Spheres

(1935 – 1942)

 

Russel Wright's salt and pepper spheres in the original box.

Salt and Pepper Spheres in their original box. From the collection of the author.

Costing only $1.00 per set ($20.29 in 2021), these salt and pepper shakers were very popular. Today these are easily found in the collectors market. From 1935 – 1941 they featured screwable metal bases. For 1942 (their last year of production), due to the beginning of wartime restrictions on metal, white plastic bases were used. A couple of condition issues to look out for when purchasing a set today are to make sure the bases screw on and off easily, they tend to fuse to the body of the shaker. And to look at the chrome around the holes, it tends to wear off, especially from corrosion from salt.

 

Ice Bowl and Tongs

(1935 – 1939)

Russel Wright's Ice Bowl and Tongs for the Chase Specialty Line.

Ice Bowl and Tongs designed by Russel Wright. From the collection of the author.

This classic bowl, 7 inches in diameter designed for Chase by Russell (sic) Wright, holds an ample supply of ice in cracked or cubed form. The bowl may also be used without the tongs for potato chips, pretzels, crackers or nuts. The handle makes it easy to hold in passing food when entertaining. Finished in chromium or combination polished brass and polished copper. Price, complete with tongs, $4.50 ($91.30 in 2021) each. – 1935 Chase Catalog.

 

Handle detail of the Ice Bowl designed by Russel Wright.

Handle detail of Russel Wright’s Ice Bowl. From the collection of the author.

 

The ice bowl is a relatively easy piece to find. What is more difficult is finding one with its original tongs. A simple but stylish design, the only decorative element of the set is the fluting on the curved handle and matching tongs. The ice bowl and tongs is typical of Wright’s  aesthetic and fits the Streamline Moderne movement of the mid-1930s.

 

Cocktail Ball and Olympia Saucer

(1936 – 1942)

Looking like an explosive mine or a really spiky version of Sputnik, the Cocktail Ball and Olympia Saucer added an almost avant-garde, modernist touch to parties in the 1930s. These are more examples of a Wright design that is simple yet striking.

 

Russel Wright's Cocktail Ball and Olympia Saucer for the Chase Specialty Line.

Chase Cocktail Ball and Olympia Saucer, both designed by Russel Wright. From the collection of the author.

Cocktail Ball – This shining Cocktail Ball is for serving cocktail sausages, tiny fish balls, shrimp, olives wrapped in bacon, and other hors d’oeuvres on toothpicks. – 1942 Chase Catalog.

Olympia Saucer – This saucer, shown with the Cocktail Ball, can be used with a syrup or cream pitcher, or marmalade or berry jar. – 1942 Chase Catalog.

 

At only $1.00 ($20.00 in 2021) for the Cocktail Ball and $0.75 ($15.00 in 2021) for the Olympia Saucer these two items sold very well. Finding them today at antique stores and flea markets is relatively easy. The only conditions to be aware of (other than surface scratches) is the chrome plating wearing off and exposing the brass base metal. And the drying out of the maroon rubber base on the Cocktail Ball, causing it to crack and eventually fall apart.

 

Sphere Pitcher

(1937 – 1939)

Sugar Sphere

(1937 – 1941)

Sugar Sphere and Sphere Pitcher, designed by Russel Wright.

 

And here is a look back at the two of Wright’s designs from our previous article on the Chase Specialty Line,  the Sphere Pitcher and the Sugar Sphere. To read more about these two pieces click here.

 

For our next installment on the Chase Specialty Line Driving for Deco will take a look at the barware and drinking accessories they made.

 

Anthony & Chris (The Freakin’, Tiquen Guys)

 

SOURCES

The Complete Chase – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

The Chase Era 1933 and 1942 Catalogs of the Chase Brass & Copper Co. – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

Chase Catalogs 1934 and 1935 Catalogs – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

Art Deco Chrome Book 2: A Collector’s Guide Industrial Design in the Chase Era – Richard J. Kilbride

Russel Wright Creating American Lifestyle – Donald Albrecht, Robert Schonfeld, Lindsay Stamm Shaprio

 

Coffee, Tea and Sugar & Creamer Sets from The Chase Specialty Line

Chase Brass & Copper logo.

Chase Brass & Copper logo. Image from a 1934 advertisement.

 

No 1930s hostess would consider her service set complete without a coffee set. And the Chase Specialty line offered several coffee and tea sets from 1932 – 1942.

 

Diplomat Coffee Set

1932 – 1941

 

Here is an aid to brilliant entertaining. Of marked individuality in the design by Von Nessen, the coffee pot, sugar and creamer come in polished chromium or polished copper with white tinned lining inside. The handles and knobs are of composition in a highly polished black finish. – 1933 Chase Catalog.

 

The 1933 Diplomat Coffee Service, designed by Walter Von Nessen.

Walter Von Nessen’s 1933 Diplomat Coffee Service. From the collection of the author.

Shortly after the Chase Specialty line began, their first coffee set hit the shelves in 1932. A Walter Von Nessen (1889 – 1943) design, the Diplomat Coffee Set is one of the most sought after Chase sets. Legend has it that Von Nessen’s inspiration for the set came when he spotted some fluted pipes lying around the Chase plant. Out of this came the Diplomat Coffee service, the most elegant of the Chase coffee set.

 

Diplomat Sugar and Creamer.

Diplomat Sugar and Creamer. From the collection of the author.

At the introduction of the set in 1932 the handles on the coffee pot and creamer were wood. But soon thereafter they were changed to black Bakelite.

 

The Diplomat Coffee Set.

The three piece Diplomat Coffee Set. From the collection of the author.

Retailing at a hefty $15.00 ($316.51 in 2021) for the three piece set, it must have sold well. The Diplomat Coffee Set remained an inventory item until 1941. But even with its nine year production life, this set is not easy to find today and will cost a collector a fair bit of change to acquire one. And sets in copper are even harder to find than the chrome ones.

 

Breakfast Set

1934 – 1939

The Gerths designed this three-piece set of semi-spherical design, one of the most popular of Chase Specialities. The brilliance of the highly polished sugar bowl and creamer is set off by the black handles. An etched design decorates the tray. – 1934 Chase Catalog.

 

Chase Specialty Line Breakfast Set. Designed by Gerth and Gerth.

Gerth & Gerth’s Breakfast Set for the Specialty Line. From the collection of the author.

The Breakfast Set with its semi-spherical shape and “Saturn Ring” was the modern way to serve sugar and cream in the mid-1930s. And with a retail price of $3.00 in 1934 ($61.92 in 2021) this must have been a popular wedding, house warming or hostess gift, judging how many can be found in flea markets and antique malls today. Starting in 1937 the set was available with white as well as the black handles.

 

Individual Coffee Set

1936 – 1942

This charming three-piece set will appeal strongly to those who breakfast in bed and it is a convenience for the invalid. The cream pitcher fits on top of the coffee pot, and the sugar bowl fits on the pitcher, saving space on the serving tray. – 1942 Chase Catalog.

 

The Individual Coffee Set with the chrome pieces stacked. Designed for the Chase Specialty Line by Russel Wright.

Russel Wright’s Individual Coffee Set, stacked. From the collection of the author.

Russel Wright, designed pieces for convenience and ease of living, and this set certainly provides that. Everything is here for a single cup of morning coffee, with the sugar bowl and creamer stacked on top of the coffee container. Retailing for a reasonable $3.00 in 1942 ($50.91 in 2021) the Individual Coffee Set had a relatively long production life. But it is not too easily found today at prices lower than $50.00 and they often go for over $100.00. Unlike the white plastic used on the Coronet and Comet Coffee Sets the Individual Coffee Set features handles and a knob made of Catalin. These have darkened to a pleasing butterscotch color but were white when new.

 

The components of the Chase Individual Coffee Set, unstacked.

The Individual Coffee Set’s components unstacked. From the collection of the author.

One thing to note when buying an Individual Breakfast Set, is to check for stress splits on the sides of the components. These cracks will definitely decrease its value.

 

Sugar Sphere

1937 – 1941

Sphere Pitcher

1937 – 1939

Sugar Sphere and Sphere Pitcher, designed by Russel Wright.

Russel Wright’s Sugar Sphere and Sphere Pitcher. From the collection of the author.

Here are two pieces that are not that easy to find in today’s collector’s market and not designed by Walter Von Nessen, but by Russel Wright. These pieces are typical of Wright’s Chase aesthetic using spherical shapes, like his cocktail ball or corn and pancake set. The Sphere pitcher features a ribbed handle made of Catalin.

 

Comet Coffee Maker Service

1938 – 1942

The “Comet” is a beautifully designed coffee set consisting of an electric percolating coffee maker, and a matching sugar and creamer and tray. The shape of the electric coffee maker is a pleasing change from the ordinary cylinder types. The quick-heating Coffee Maker starts the coffee “perking” a few seconds after it is plugged in. It holds about 7 cupfuls, and it makes its full capacity of coffee in about 12 minutes. – 1942 Chase Catalog.

 

Chase Comet Coffee Service.

Chase Comet Coffee Service. From the collection of the author.

A complete Comet Coffee service (Coffee pot, sugar & creamer and tray) retailed in 1942 for $14.50 ($246.05 in 2021). While costly, it was on the more reasonable side of expensive. The Comet Coffee pot as a stand alone or the entire set seems to have been popular, judging by the relative ease it is to find it in antique stores, flea markets and online today. The spherical coffee pot is another Von Nessen creation. The white plastic handle is striking against the chrome and the flared base and the etched lines along the bottom half gives the coffee pot a streamlined appearance. The entire set comprised  of the coffee pot, the Kent Sugar and Creamer and the Ring Tray. The Ring Tray, designed by Harry Laylon (1911 – 1997), introduced in 1936 stayed in their inventory to the end of the line. There is no designer credited for the Kent Sugar and Creamer (1938 – 1942). They match the Comet Coffee pot exactly. It is possible that Chase used an in house employee to design them to complete the set.

Comet Tea Kettle

1938 – 1942

Along with the Comet Coffee Pot, Chase also offered two versions of the Comet Tea Kettle, an electric one and a standard one. The tea kettle had the same style etched lines around the lower half of its body, but no flared base. Its white, plastic handle arched over the top of the pot, unlike the coffee pot’s side handle.

 

Electric Comet Kettle, Spherical Creamer and Sugar Shaker.

Electric Comet Kettle with the Spherical Creamer and Sugar Shaker. From the collection of the author.

 

Coronet Coffee Service

1938 – 1942

 

Chase Coronet Coffee Urn and Kent Sugar and Creamer.

Chase Coronet Coffee Urn and Kent Sugar and Creamer. From the collection of the author.

When many cups of coffee are needed for meals, buffet parties, bridge or club meetings, this beautiful percolating urn will make 18 cupfuls. And with the percolating basket removed, it will store an additional 7 cupfuls, and server 25 people. The urn has a well-type heating unit that gives “high heat” for making coffee, and “low heat” for keeping it piping hot, so it can be served at any time later during the party. A switch is simply tripped to change from one heat to the other.  – 1942 Chase Catalog.

 

Eliel Saarinen silverplate tea urn.

Eliel Saarinen Tea Urn loaned to the Cooper Hewitt from the Dallas Museum of Art for 2017 Jazz Age Exhibit. Image from cooperhewitt.org.

It seems that some of Von Nessen’s design for the Coronet Coffee Urn derived from Eliel Saarinen’s Tea Urn of 1934. Both feature spherical containers and side handles, but Von Nessen made his design practical and easy to mass produce. Non tarnishing chrome replaced the silver plate and a solid fluted base, similar in look to the Diplomat Coffee set, was used instead of a vented one. And the Coronet Coffee Urn featured an electrical heating unit and not an open flame alcohol burner.

 

The complete Chase Coronet Coffee Service.

Complete Chase Coronet Coffee Service, with urn, sugar and creamer and tray. Photo from the Art Institute of Chicago.

A complete Coronet Coffee Service featured the urn, the Kent Sugar and Creamer and the Festivity Tray. The Festivity Tray, a Harry Laylon, design joined the Chase line in 1937. While Walter Von Nessen’s Coronet Coffee Urn and Kent Sugar and Cream became available in 1938. These pieces stayed in production until the World War II brought and end to the Chase Specialty Line.

At a retail price of $27.95 in 1938 ($543.76 in 2021), this set was expensive. The urn alone cost $19.95 ($388.12 in 2021). But it must of sold fairly well, judging how many seem to be in the collector’s market and in museum collections today. One thing to be aware of when buying one today are cracks in the plastic base. These stress fractures were probably caused by heat. The cracks do not detract from the value unless there are many of them or if they are severe.

 

Chase Coronet Coffee Urn.

Chase Coronet Coffee Urn, with heat stress crack in the plastic base. From the collection of the author.

These sets certainly brightened many a breakfast, tea time or dinner party during the dark days of the depression. And they certainly add a nice touch to a present day Art Deco style kitchen or  dining room.

Anthony & Chris (The Freakin’, Tiquen Guys).

 

SOURCES

The Complete Chase – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

The Chase Era 1933 and 1942 Catalogs of the Chase Brass & Copper Co. – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

Chase Catalogs 1934 and 1935 Catalogs – Donald-Brian Johnson & Leslie Piña

Art Deco Chrome Book 2: A Collector’s Guide Industrial Design in the Chase Era – Richard J. Kilbride