Fiesta 201: Fiesta Kitchen Kraft – Part One 1933 – 1937

Last year Driving For Deco concluded its history of Homer Laughlin’s famous dinnerware Fiesta. This year we begin Fiesta 201, looking at their other lines related to Fiesta.

Fiesta Kitchen Kraft

A nice addition to any Fiesta collection is its half sibling line Fiesta Kitchen Kraft. These big, bold, colorful pieces look great in any 1930s or 1940s vintage kitchen. Fiesta Kitchen Kraft’s life was a short six years, from the spring of 1938 to early 1944. It ended when Homer Laughlin discontinued their Fiesta red glaze. Because of the short life span, most these pieces fall into the hard to find category. And pieces in excellent condition usually sell for high prices.

 

Oven Serve

 

OvenServe back stamp.

OvenServe back stamp. From the collection of Chris Arena.

 

By the early 1930s, Homer Laughlin, had become one of the United States leading producers of china. Expanding their business they introduced OvenServe in 1933. And as the name implies these pieces were durable enough to withstand the heat of an oven and yet nice enough to be placed on the dinner table.

 

OvenServe sticker.

OvenServe sticker. Image from laurelhollowpark.net

Most of the pieces featured floral embossing and decals over white or ivory ceramic. Pieces in the OvenServe line include, custard cups, pie plates, casseroles, cake server, spoon and fork, nappy bowl and platters.

 

An OvenServe Daisy Chain covered casserole with the clematis decal.

OvenServe Daisy Chain covered casserole with the clematis decal and floral embossing typical of pieces from this line. From the collection of Chris Arena.

 

 

Only pieces with a platinum trim get the Royal OvenServe back stamp. On the bowl pictured above the trim is the thin stripe along bowl’s rim.

 

OvenServe pie plate and cake server.

OvenServe pie plate and cake server decorated with the clematis decal. From the collection of Chris Arena.

 

 

Kitchen Kraft

 

Kitchen Kraft OvenServe back stamp.

Kitchen Kraft OvenServe back stamp. From the collection of Anthony L’Abbate.

Because of the success of OvenServe, Homer Laughlin designer Frederick H. Rhead expanded the line with new pieces and modification to others. Twenty pieces were modeled in March, April and May of 1937. Covered refrigerator bowls and a salad fork were  new additions, while the remodeled pieces gave the line a fresh and modern look. Gone was the floral embossing, the new items would all have smooth surfaces. The only decorations on the Kitchen Kraft OvenServe pieces were two stepped rings under the rim of the bowls and casseroles and one ring on the cake plate and covered jars. Homer Laughlin introduced Kitchen Kraft at the New York Housewares show held between July 11 – July 17 at the Hotel Pennsylvania. The East Liverpool Ohio newspaper The Evening Review had this to say about the new line:

 

Newspaper clipping about the introduction of Kitchen Kraft at the NY Housewares Show, 1937

Homer Laughlin features Kitchen Kraft at the New York Housewares Show. The Evening Review, Pg. 3. July 9, 1937. Clipping from newspapers.com

Soon after the New York show, advertisement started appearing in magazines and newspapers. By autumn of ’37 Kitchen Kraft – OvenServe started selling in stores.

 

October, 1937 for Kitchen Kraft OvenServe from Springville, New York.

Advertisement for Smith Furniture Store announcing the arrival of Kitchen Kraft OvenServe pieces. Springville, New York. Springville Journal, October 7, 1937, Pg. 5. Clipping from newspapers.com.

These pieces were only available in white or ivory decorated with various decals.

 

Kitchen Kraft cake plate, Clematis decal.

Kitchen Kraft cake plate with Clematis decal. Chris Arena collection.

 

Set of Kitchen Kraft Oven Serve mixing bowls.

Set of the three sizes of Kitchen Kraft Oven Serve mixing bowls with the Clematis decal. From the collection of Chris Arena.

 

Kitchen Kraft cake plate in the Harmony pattern.

Kitchen Kraft cake plate in the Harmony (Deco Leaf) pattern. From the collection of Anthony L’Abbate.

 

A very popular series of decals featured Mexican themes, with Mexicana being the most popular. The bright colors of the decal matched well with the colors of Homer Laughlin’s most popular dinnerware Fiesta.

 

 

 

Medium and large Kitchen Kraft Oven Serve mixing bowls. Rim detail.

Medium and large mixing bowls with Mexican decal, showing stepped, two ring detail under the rim. From the Anthony L’Abbate collection.

 

 

Because of the immediate success of Kitchen Kraft, Homer Laughlin decided to create a  subset line. The subset would be even more compatible to their best selling dinnerware.  J.M. Wells, general manager of Homer Laughlin, decided to offer Kitchen Kraft glazed in four Fiesta colors (red, blue, green and yellow).  These pieces would be inscribed with a new mark “Fiesta Kitchen Kraft”. The new line had its introduction at the January, 1938 Houseware shows in Chicago and Pittsburgh. Soon after stores began advertising its imminent arrival.

 

Ad for Donohue's, January, 1938 for the arrival of Fiesta Kitchen Kraft.

Donohue’s announcing the spring arrival of Fiesta Kitchen Kraft. Delaware County Daily Times (Chester, Pa.). January 27, 1938. Pg. 8. Clipping from newspapers.com.

And starting in the spring of 1938 Fiesta Kitchen Kraft was on store shelves.

Beginning in part two, Driving For Deco will start to look at the individual pieces that made up the line.

 

The Fiesta Kitchen Kraft inscribed mark.

The inscribed mark. From the collection of Chris Arena.

CLICK HERE FOR PART TWO

Anthony & Chris (The Freakin’ ‘Tiquen Guys)

Virtual Visits: Dallas Museum of Art

Vintage 1940s Dallas postcard.

Vintage Dallas, Texas postcard, circa 1940. From gettyimages.com.

 

Back in 2014 on our Freakin’ ‘Tiquen trip in Texas, we made sure to visit the Dallas Museum of Art. First we started our day at Fair Park, to see the largest collection of intact 1930’s World’s Fair buildings. Being July in Texas it was hot. With the temperature hitting 103 degrees Fahrenheit (39.4 Celsius), the Dallas Museum of Art provided a perfect spot to cool off. And to our surprise there were many great Art Deco objects on display.

 

The exterior of the Dallas Museum of Art.

The Dallas Museum of Art. Image from facebook.com/DallasMuseumofArt

 

The origins of the Dallas Museum of Art (DMA) date back to the beginning of the 20th Century. In 1903 the Dallas Art Association began exhibiting works of art at The Dallas Public Library. Their collection grew rapidly during the next few decades and in 1932 was renamed the Dallas Museum of Fine Art. Needing a much larger space, the museum moved to a building at Fair Park during the Centennial Exposition in 1936. The 1963 merger of the Dallas Museum of Fine Art with Dallas Museum of Contemporary Art greatly increased the size of the collection. It was soon realized that the combined collections needed a larger home. Fund raising commenced in 1979 and the new building opened to the public in January, 1984.

 

Today the museum houses more than 24,000 works of art from around the world dating from the ancient to the contemporary. This includes more than 8,000 pieces of design and decorative arts.  Reuben Haley, Norman Bel Geddes and Walter Dorwin Teague are some of the interwar period designers whose works are in the DMA collection.

 

At present the DMA is open to the public, but for many, traveling is still not a viable option. Luckily the museum does provide online access to its collection. The navigation of the site is a little tricky, so here are a few keywords to help you find some great Art Deco pieces.

 

The homepage of the Dallas Museum of Art. The virtual visit begins here.

Here is the Dallas Museum of Art homepage. This is where the virtual visit begins.

 

To start your visit, go to the DMA home page. From the banner menu choose “Art”, this will open a drop down menu. In the drop down menu click on “Collection’.

 

The start of the DMA virtual visit.

This is the start of your DMA virtual visit.

 

Clicking on “Collection” will bring you to this window.

 

By click on the "Search the Collection" box your "visit" to the Dallas Museum of Artbegins.

Your “visit” begins by clicking on the “Search the Collection” box at the bottom of the screen.

After clicking on “SEARCH THE COLLECTION” you will be brought to the page where a search term can be entered.

 

The DMA "Type your search" window.

The “Type your search” window.

 

On my first virtual visit I used the term “Art Deco”.

 

Type in "Art Deco".

Type in “Art Deco”.

 

Hit enter after typing in “Art Deco”.

 

The results from using the term "Art Deco" on the Dallas Museum of Art website.

The results from using the term “Art Deco”.

 

It surprised me that using the term “Art Deco” only brought up 33 results. To be sure some nice collection items came up. But some of the results weren’t items but windows saying “TIME & PLACES French Art Deco”. Choosing this will give you a great and succinct description of French Art Deco.

 

French Art Deco description.

DMA description of French Art Deco.

 

Choosing a photograph of an item and clicking on it will bring you to the a very detailed page describing the piece with multiple photos. Here is the page about a very wonderful Daum Frères glass vase from the late 1920s.

 

Daum Frères vase in the DMA collection.

Item details of a Daum Frères vase in the DMA collection.

 

Scrolling down brings you to a general description of the Daum Frères company and the vase.

 

General description of the Daum Frères company.

General description of the Daum Frères company on the page for the vase.

 

To find more Art Deco items a better search term to use is “modernism”.

 

Using the search term "modernism" at the Dallas Museum of Art's website.

Using the search term “Modernism”.

 

“Modernism” brings up 777 results. And any item in the Dallas Museum of Art’s collection that is tagged with the term will come up, including paintings, ceramics, glassware, etc. These pieces are not exclusive to the interwar period but it is easy to scroll down the page to find some iconic Art Deco objects.

 

Modernism search results.

Search results using the word “modernism”.

 

Here is a  1925 Square Modern Fulper Pottery teapot designed by Reuben Haley who is probably best known for creating Ruba Rombic a few years later.

 

Square Modern in the Dallas Museum of Art collection.

Reuben Haley’s Square Modern teapot for Fulper Pottery, 1925.

 

The Dallas Museum of Art is also home to some great modern paintings. Here is Razor by Gerald Murphy from 1924. Depicting objects for the 1920s man, a box of matches, fountain pen and safety razor, this painting is a prototype of the pop art movement of the 1940s.

 

Razor, 1924 by Gerald Murphy.

Razor, 1924 by Gerald Murphy.

 

Another way to search is by artist / designer. Having visited the museum back in 2013, I know they have pieces by Walter Dorwin Teague. Here is the result by searching with Teague’s name.

 

Searching the Dallas Museum of Art's website for Walter Dorwin Teague returns 27 results.

Search results for Walter Dorwin Teague.

 

The Sparton "Bluebird" Model 566 radio designed by Walter Dorwin Teague.

The details of Teague’s 1935 Sparton Model 566 “Bluebird” radio.

 

These are only a few of the many great items in the DMA collection. So until you can  get there safely, take a virtual tour. Plus you will also get to “see” a lot of items that are not currently on view. Just one last piece of advice, I do find “visiting” on my laptop is easier to navigate that on my smart phone.

 

Anthony & Chris (The Freakin’, ‘Tiquen Guys)