We found Wheeler Williams! That probably means nothing to you. And it meant nothing to us at the time as well. But let us go back into our past for the full story.
The setting: spring, 2018, Kintnersville, PA: true to our mission of driving-for-deco, we headed out to Antique Haven. This is one of our go-to moderate sized stores. And rarely do we leave empty handed.
On this day, we saw a nice Art Deco half round side table. And displayed on top was a very interesting, very large (40 1/2in high), very heavy, and equally Art Deco statue. It didn’t take much discussion before both were in the car heading off to a new home.
We try to research things we purchase as a way of increasing our knowledge and, when possible, to share that knowledge. Unfortunately, we could not find anything on either.
Last autumn, Anthony was excited to see a series of these statues in the background of an ad for a high-end store in Florida. Unfortunately, there was no other information on them in the ad or on the dealer’s website
Flash forward to 2024 and on a whim, I decided to try a reverse image search on the statue. Ta-da! We purchased a composite stone statue called “Fall” designed by Wheeler Williams and manufactured circa 1934.
In 1932, Williams designed the series of the “Four Season”; cast in bronze. Later production copies, such as ours, were cast in metal, marble, cast stone or plaster.
Wheeler Williams was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1897. He studied sculpture at the Art Institute of Chicago. Transferring to Yale University, he took top honors graduating magna cum laude in 1922 with a Master of Architecture degree. That same year, Williams won dual honors: a medal for architecture from the American Institute of Architects, and for a sculpture (in collaboration with John Albert Wilson) from the Prix de Rome.
Talented in both disciplines, he opted to concentrate on sculpture over architecture. He spent the next 8 years at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France, mentored by Jules Coutan.
In 1927, Wheeler Williams was invited to participate in the Pioneer Woman statue competition. He failed to win. However, you can see an enlarged, cast version of his entry in front of the Liberty Kansas Public Library. You an easily see the form’s similarity to the Four Seasons.
Wanting to expand his exposure to the world, he opened a studio in New York in 1928, traveling between Paris and the U.S. Eventually taking up permanent residence in the U.S.A., he continued to sculpt both in New York and a copious amount in California.
Williams flourished during the 1930s. Proficient in carved allegorical reliefs you can still see an example at the Interstate Commerce Building, Washington, D.C. He also produced work for the WPA (Federal Works Agency). Two of his works are viewable in the post offices on Canal Street, New York, and in Bay Shore, Long Island. He is also known for his life-like portrait busts.
For a list of some of his other public works, click here.
In 1937, Williams was a recipient of a Gould Medal at the Paris Exposition.
He exhibited regularly at the National Academy beginning in 1938 and winning in 1940 the Ellin Speyer Memorial Prize for his Black Panthers. He served as president of the National Sculpture Society and helped to found and serve as president of the American Artist Professional League.
Prolific, he worked steadily through the 1940s and 1950s.
As a patriot, he served active duty in both world wars. However, there was a darker side to him. This fanatical patriotism manifested as a supporter of the House Un-American Activities Committee. His involvement was looking for “red” communists in the arts. He also participated as a trial juror on the Alger Hiss treason case.
Many of Williams’ commissions during this period reflect as conservative viewpoint. An example of this is his work on the Robert A. Taft Memorial in Washington, D.C. The imposing tower is a work by Douglas W. Orr and the 10 foot bronze statue is by Williams.
After a long and undisclosed illness, Wheeler Williams died at the age of 74 on August 12, 1972 in Madison, Connecticut.
Another interesting and informative post!
Why, thank you. We try to share interesting things and their history. Who knows what you will find on your adventures!
Well Boys, you did it again! Another great find. BUT, you didn’t show us the table that you bought with it! As always… enjoyed the read.
Thanks! It is always nice for us to learn about new (to us) designers. I did think of showing the table but wanted to keep the focus on Wheeler Williams. Maybe we need to do a post on furniture we’ve found.