Author Archives: freakintiquenguys@gmail.com

Lighting the Way – My collection of Ronson Lighters

Ronson Ad detail, 1937

1937 Ronson Advertisement Detail. Image from Vogue Magazine.

Let me begin this post by saying that I’m not a smoker, never was, never will be. But as much as I don’t like smoking, I love the paraphernalia that went with smoking. Ronson, a division of Art Metal Works of Newark, New Jersey, made some of the best lighters in the Moderne / Art Deco style. Founding the company in 1897 by Louis V. Aronson, Art Metal Works became known for their fine work making bookends, small statues and hood ornaments.

 

In 1906 with the development of safe flint material, the production of a practical small size lighter would be possible. In 1913 Aronson applied for his first Liter (lighter) patent. 1926 proved to be a pivotal year for Aronson, he introduced the Banjo lighter. With a single push of a lever one ignited and extinguished the flame on this lighter. Marketed under the Ronson trade name it proved so popular that demand exceeded the supply.

 

Ronson's Banjo Lighter, 1926.

Ronson’s 1926 Banjo Lighter, made by the Art Metal Works of Newark, New Jersey. Image from worthpoint.com

 

A patent for a slightly different lighter mechanism came later in 1926 and in 1927 Ronson offered the De-Light Lighter. Soon The Art Metal Works (under the Ronson trademark) were producing lighters of all types. And by the early 1930’s Ronson lighters were the best on the market.

 

Ronson made a quality product in the 1930s and offered models in different designs. Today one can find these some of these lighters with no difficulty and with little outlay of cash. My collection of smoking paraphernalia only has five Ronson lighters, but I’m sure there will be more in the future.

 

Ronson Mastercase

Ronson Mastercase from the late 1930's.

Ronson Mastercase, circa 1938. Combination cigarette case and lighter.

 

The Mastercase was one of Ronson’s most popular lighters, introduced in 1933 it stayed in production for approximately 20 years.  This lighter came in many case variations that changed with the times. The one I own is from about 1938 and reflects the streamline style that was popular in the mid – to late ’30s. Chrome banding surrounds the faux tortoise enamel and on the front cover the chrome bands alternate with cream color stripes. To customize the lighter the owner could have the chrome rectangle engraved with initials. It’s relatively small size makes it fit into a pocket easily and the slopping sides of lighter at the top make for a handsome design.

 

1938 Boston Globe Ronson ad.

Ronson ad from the Boston Globe, December 4, 1938. Among the lighters is the Mastercase in the same style as the one that I own. Image from proquest.com

 

The Mastercase retailed for $7.95, quite a hefty sum, that is the equivalent of $143.00 in 2018. The price did not seem to be a deterrent to customers in the 1930’s as one can easily find them at antique stores and flea markets today.

 

 

Twenty Case

Twenty Case combination lighter / cigarette case.

Ronson Twenty Case in tortoise enamel with chrome stripes, 1936

 

Another lighter / cigarette case, the Twenty Case, proved to be as popular as the Mastercase. The name comes from its ability to hold an entire pack of cigarettes. Its larger than the Mastercase and the design is a bit more plain. The larger size also came with a larger price. The Twenty Case retailed for $15.00, almost double the Mastercase. In production for many years, it came in a variety of styles. The one in my collection, is a combination of chrome striping and the faux walnut or tortoise enamel. Introduced in 1936 as with the generic name “lighter – cigarette case”.  By mid-1937 Ronson had dubbed it the “Twenty Case”.

 

 

1936 Ronson Ad.

December 1, 1936 Ronson ad from Vogue featuring the yet unnamed “Twenty Case”. Image from proquest.com

 

 

1937 Vogue ad.

Ronson ad featuring the newly renamed Twenty Case lighter / case combo. Vogue Magazine, May 15, 1937. Image from proquest.com

 

Hound Dog Striker

 

Hound Dog Striker Lighter

Mid-1930’s Art Metal Works, Ronson Hound Dog Striker Lighter.

Along with the Touch Tip, the Striker lighters are probably the most desirable Ronson Lighters for collectors. It is evident the craftsmanship that the Art Metal Works put into these well made lighters. To use striker lighters, one pulls out the wand, which is resting in lighter fluid, from the top of the dog’s head. Then sliding the wand down the flint on the dog’s snout will cause a spark and ignite the tip of the wand.  Ronson offered a variety of animal striker lighters. Some of the other animals include an elephant, a very Art Deco pelican and a bear.

 

 

 

Ronson Striker lighters.

A menagerie of Art Metal Works striker lighters for Ronson. Image from 1stdibs.com

 

1936 Ronson Ad

A 1936 Ronson Lighter advertisement featuring the Hound Dog striker. Image from Ebay.com

Lighters like these usually sell for a pretty hefty price. I bought my Hound Dog striker from a local (Rochester, NY) consignment shop and not an antique store. This was lucky for me, since they priced it far below market value for such a lighter.

 

 

These type of strikers were in production from the mid through late 1930s, a relatively short production time.  As a result of this they are not easy to find today.

 

Touch Tips

 

In my opinion the most collectible of all Ronson lighters are the touch tips. Some of these lighters typify the streamline, machine age aesthetic of the mid-1930s. Today, touch tip lighters in good condition often command high prices. Touch tips are similar to strikers as both use wands.  But instead of running it down a flint, the wand pushes down a button next to a wheel that scrapes the flint causing sparks to ignite the end of the wand. Touch Tip lighters even made it into the movies. Here is a clip of Humphrey Bogart using a Touch Tip from 1941’s The Maltese Falcon. Click on the image below to see the lighter in action.

 

The Maltese Falcon.

Mary Astor and Humphrey Bogart in The Maltese Falcon, directed by John Huston and produced by Warner Bros. Clip from YouTube.

The lighter used in the film is the Ronson Touch Tip desk lighter with watch. Someday I would love to add one of these to my collection.

 

Touch Tip with watch.

The Ronson Touch Tip desk lighter with watch. Image from streamlinesdeluxe.wordpress.com

To date I only have two touch tips in my collection. One I picked up at the Old Mill Antique Mall in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. The model is the Grecian and the price was low, less than $30.00. The low price does reflect condition, it’s not in the best of shape. While not as Art Deco as other touch tips, it is still a handsome lighter.

 

Ronson Grecian

The Ronson Grecian Touch Tip lighter from the late 1930’s.

 

By far the most special lighter in my collection is the Ronson Junior Bar (also know as the Barmaid). I came across this lighter in a store in Boothbay Harbor, Maine back in the summer of 1990.

 

Junior Bar by Ronson

My Ronson Touch Tip Junior Bar.

 

This lighter retailed for $19.80 back in 1938, which is the equivalent of $354.00 in 2018. The Junior Bar has a great Art Deco look to it, with the “walnut effect” enamel and chrome banding. And all the “bar” pieces were still intact on the top. The only piece missing was the Touch Tip wand. At the time I acquired it had no idea of the value of these lighters, but I did know the $20.00 price was a real bargain. The lighter isn’t in perfect shape, especially on the “barmaid”, which suffers from some pitting and fading of the gold highlights.

 

1938 Ronson catalog

A page from a 1938 Ronson catalog for retailers, featuring the Junior Bar and the Desk Lighter wit watch. Image from Ebay.com

 

After owning the lighter for a couple of years the missing wand started to bug me, so I began to hunt for one. Every time I would go to an antique store I would ask if they had any Touch Tip wands and the answer was alway no. One antique store owner offered me $100.00 for the lighter, and told me “those wands are almost impossible to find”. I didn’t believe her. And even though I still had no idea the value of the piece, I knew it would be very hard to find another Junior Bar lighter. Finally in 1995 the “impossible” happened!

 

Ronson Touch Tip wand.

The Ronson Touch Tip lighter wand I purchased in 1995.

 

Now for any readers who are too young to remember the world before the internet, we did have a resource to help us find things. We would turn to a large book called the “Yellow Pages”. Issued by the local telephone company every year, for free, the “Yellow Pages” listed the phone numbers for business. (The name “yellow pages” comes from the yellow paper used to print the numbers on; residential phone numbers were in a separate book with white pages.) Sorry, I digress, so I looked in the phone book and found a place that repaired Ronson Lighters and sold replacement parts. I forget the name of this shop, but I do remember that it was located in a building on West 57th Street in Manhattan, not too far from Fifth Avenue. This place had dozens of different types of Touch Tip wands. I picked out the one that went with the lighter and purchased it for $32.00. The wand cost $12.00 more than the lighter, but it was worth it. By 1995, I knew the value of the lighter and it was a lot more than $52.00. Around the same time I noticed the engraving on the “barmaid”. It reads – “Irwin to Burt 1939”. I can’t believe it took me around five years to discover that.

 

 

Today my Junior Bar has a treasured place atop my 1940 Philco console radio in my TV room “man cave”. I doubt that I will ever come across one that I could afford to buy again. But I will be keeping my eye out for other Ronson Touch Tips on my “freakin’, ‘tiquen” trip to Ohio later this year.

 

Junior Bar Touch Tip.

Ronson Junior Bar Touch Tip.

 

Anthony (one half of the Freakin’, ‘Tiquen Guys)

If you enjoyed this post you might enjoy this earlier post

Cocktails for Two . . . or More

 

Trolling for Deco

Recently, Anthony  commented that my frequent scouring of local thrift stores was less “driving for deco” and more “trolling for deco”.  This got me thinking and for those who know me personally, always a dangerous event!

A little online research and I found ancientblogger.com.  A great site and more details about the ubiquitous garden troll, or gnome and their interesting, somewhat adult past.

An annoyed fellow goddess of Aphrodite, Hera, cursed her frienemey’s son, Priapus, with unusually large “man parts”.  To ancient Greeks, this wasn’t something to celebrate but rather an allusion to man’s animal nature.  Being a lesser god of questionable morals and an embarrassment resulted in a quick banished from most households .

A coincidental outbreak of venereal disease occurred about the same time of his phasing out. A superstitious people, the Greeks thought offending the lesser god brought the plague upon them.  Re-enter Priapus into the mainstream household.

Showing no ill will to the people who got rid of him, Priapus promised to guard their gardens and watch over crops, shepherds and sailors. (But that’s another story). Grateful for not being a vengeful god, the people forever honored him with “accurate” effigies of his likeness.

While Priapus became the guardian of gardens in Greece, gnome-like characters, the Dactyl, appeared throughout the Aegean. But, unlike Priapus, the children of the goddess Gaia are blessed(?) with small “man parts”. Leave it to the ancients to go to extremes! Dactyl are depicted as master craftsman, metal smiths and keepers of the earth.

One particular branch of the Dactyl populated an area of ancient Turkey known as Phrygia. Why bring this up? The hat we associate with today’s garden gnomes is similar to the Phrygian cap.

Flash forward through the millennium and the general concept of the Priapus effigy prevailed, though somewhat toned down. German and Swiss craftsman continued to manufacture the “little” Priapus in a sanitized version so as not to offend the clergy and older ladies. Meanwhile, Italian artisans produced more caricature-like effigies of political figures called Gobbi.

The garden gnome as we know them, didn’t appear overnight. While the German Gartenzwerg (‘garden dwarf’) continued as associated with the earth, Paracelsus, a 16th century Swiss alchemist coined the term gnome, from the Greek gnomos for ‘earth-dweller’.

An eccentric Sir Charles Isham of England brought back souvenirs, 21 in all, from his trip to Germany in 1847 and the invasion started. What was all the rage in Germany became all the rage in England.  The garden gnome arrived!

By the 1930’s, the word “gnome” officially entered the English lexicon. By the end of WWII, the gnome entered and enduring cycle of chic to kitsch to retro.

Now let’s take a look at some vintage gnomes.

 

Harder to find than vintage Santa figures is this German-made candy container. Made of composition, his clothing are felt and leather. The mushroom he holds is a symbol, of good luck.

Gnomes became so popular they became part of every day life in the 1920’s and 1930’s. Elves and Brownies are the indoor version of the outdoorsy gnome,

“Nodders” brought these little fellows to life.

Next time you see these little fellows in you local discount store, I hope you think about their proud past!

Chris & Anthony (The Freakin’, ‘Tiquen Guys)