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Modernistic Background for Zaniness

If you think about stars of the 1930’s cavorting in stylish Art Deco settings, you might come up with Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers in their series of films at RKO. Maybe Joan Crawford or Norma Shearer in a fantastic Cedric Gibbons set in some MGM film, but how about the four Marx Brothers? But their second picture, Animal Crackers, which opened at the 2,000 seat Rialto Theatre at 7th Avenue and 42nd Street on August 28, 1930, featured a huge set of a modernistic Long Island Estate.

Animal Crackers Main Title

Here is the wonderfully deco main title, the film then opens with this establishing shot inside the mansion.

Animal Crackers b:w 1

This set was so large it took up the entire upper stage at Paramount’s, Astoria, New York studio. Ernst Fegte was the uncredited designer of the set. For some reason the art direction was never credited on Paramount’s East coast productions. Here are some more shots from the film, including a modern garden sculpture and a terrace set with chairs designed by mies van der rohe.

Animal Crackers b:w 5Animal Crackers b:w 3
The work of Ernst Fegte

The work of Ernst Fegte

A 1932 short subject, Wonderland of California, featured a couple of rehearsal shots of Animal Crackers. Aside from the fact that Animal Crackers was made on the East Coast, these rehearsal shots were filmed in the two color process, Multicolor. By the time the short was released Multicolor was out of business and it’s laboratory was taken over by the Cinecolor Corporation. It was Cinecolor who processed the two year old film. Here are couple of shots of that color footage.

Anthony

 

Garden Set

Garden Set

Inside the mansion

Inside the mansion

Civic Deco


P1030176

If you are ever in Buffalo, New York, you owe it to yourself to visit the Buffalo City Hall on Niagara Square. This is one of the grandest Art Deco city halls in all of the United States. Tours are given Monday – Saturday and the best part is that they are free. For more information click this link: City Hall Tours.

 

Ground was broken for Buffalo’s new city hall on September 16, 1929. Designed by John Wade with the assistance of George Dietel of the firm Dietel, Wade and Jones. The corner stone was laid on May 14, 1930 and building was completed in November of 1931. Rising to height of 378 feet it is one of the tallest buildings in Western New York.

 

The friezes on the outside of the building were created by Albert Stewart, the sculptures inside the lobby were by Rene Paul Chambellan and the six lobby murals were designed by William de Leftwich Dodge.

 

The ceiling is Guastavino tile in Native American motifs. The elevator lobby is high style Art Deco executed in bronze. The tour ends at the observation deck with wonderful views of downtown Buffalo as well as Lake Erie and southern Ontario, Canada.

 Chris & Anthony